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Argentine Families Buy Less Beef

Level 3 Article Source: apnews.com

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An Argentine family compares beef, chicken, and pork prices at a warm neighborhood butcher shop in Buenos Aires while the parent looks concerned about the cost of beef.
At a butcher shop.

Argentina is famous for beef, and many Argentines still want it. However, beef is now too expensive for many families. In April 2026, average beef consumption fell to 44.5 kilos per person, the lowest level in 20 years. A year earlier, it was 49.5 kilos. This change shows how rising prices are changing what many families eat.

Beef prices rose by more than 60 percent over the past year. At the same time, wages did not rise as fast. The government has also cut subsidies for electricity, gas, water, and transport. Because families now pay more for basic services, they have less money left for food.

Many Argentines are now choosing cheaper meats when they shop. Butchers in Buenos Aires say this change became clear during the past year. As customers bought less beef, many shops began selling more chicken and pork. For families with tight budgets, these meats are easier to afford.

This shift is surprising in a country with a strong beef tradition. For years, beef was a common food for families across much of the country. Experts say a smaller cattle supply and higher exports also pushed prices up. As a result, beef is no longer a regular choice for many families.

Speaker: American Male  Duration: 1:40  YouTube

Ideas for using this audio: , .
Listen and Fill Gaps

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Listen and Fill Gaps

Argentina is famous for beef, and many Argentines still want it. However, beef is now too expensive for many families. In April 2026, average beef consumption fell to (1) kilos per person, the lowest level in 20 years. A year earlier, it was 49.5 kilos. This change shows how rising prices are changing what many families eat.

Beef prices rose by more than 60 percent over the past year. At the same time, (2) did not rise as fast. The government has also cut (3) for electricity, gas, water, and transport. Because families now pay more for basic services, they have less money left for food.

Many Argentines are now choosing cheaper meats when they shop. (4) in Buenos Aires say this change became clear during the past year. As customers bought less beef, many shops began selling more chicken and pork. For families with tight budgets, these meats are easier to (5) .

This shift is surprising in a country with a strong beef tradition. For years, beef was a common food for families across much of the country. Experts say a smaller cattle supply and higher (6) also pushed prices up. As a result, beef is no longer a regular choice for many families.

Main Idea

Choose one answer, then click CHECK to see your result.

Main Idea

  • Rising costs are changing what many families in Argentina can afford to eat. Correct answer
  • More butcher shops are adjusting to changing customer habits as beef becomes harder to sell.
  • Government subsidy cuts are increasing pressure on household spending across Argentina.
True or False

Answer each question by selecting True or False, then click CHECK to see your results.

  • In April 2026, average beef consumption in Argentina fell to 44.5 kilos per person.
  • Wages rose faster than beef prices over the past year.
  • Families have less money for food because they now pay more for basic services.
  • Experts say lower exports helped push beef prices up.

True or False

1. In April 2026, average beef consumption in Argentina fell to 44.5 kilos per person. TRUEFALSE True

2. Wages rose faster than beef prices over the past year. TRUEFALSE False

3. Families have less money for food because they now pay more for basic services. TRUEFALSE True

4. Experts say lower exports helped push beef prices up. TRUEFALSE False

Multiple Choice

Answer each question by selecting A, B, or C, then click CHECK to see your results.

  • What happened to average beef consumption in April 2026?
  • Why do many families have less money left for food?
  • What did many shops begin selling more of as customers bought less beef?
  • According to experts, what also pushed beef prices up?

Multiple Choice

1. What happened to average beef consumption in April 2026?

   a) It fell to 44.5 kilos per person.Correct

   b) It rose to 49.5 kilos per person.

   c) It stayed below 45 kilos per person.

2. Why do many families have less money left for food?

   a) Wages did not rise as fast as prices.

   b) They now pay more for basic services.Correct

   c) Beef supply became smaller during the year.

3. What did many shops begin selling more of as customers bought less beef?

   a) Chicken and lamb

   b) Pork and lamb

   c) Chicken and porkCorrect

4. According to experts, what also pushed beef prices up?

   a) Families had less money left for food.

   b) The government cut subsidies for basic services.

   c) A smaller cattle supply and higher exportsCorrect

Words That Go Together

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Words That Go Together

1. Buyf) less beef

2. Cute) subsidies

3. Choosed) cheaper meats

4. Payc) more for basic services

5. Fallb) to 44.5 kilos

6. Pusha) prices up

a) prices up

b) to 44.5 kilos

c) more for basic services

d) cheaper meats

e) subsidies

f) less beef

Discussion Builder
  1. Q: How do higher costs for electricity, gas, water, and transport affect food choices?

    A:
  2. Q: If your favorite food became more expensive, what would you do? What if the price doubled?

    A:
  3. Q: Do you think high prices can change culture over time? How?

    A:

Discussion Builder

  1. Q: How do higher costs for electricity, gas, water, and transport affect food choices?

    because / and / so / but

    Basic services cost more now so families have less money left for food.

  2. Q: If your favorite food became more expensive, what would you do? What if the price doubled?

    so / because / but / and

    I would still buy my favorite food sometimes but I would eat it less often.

  3. Q: Do you think high prices can change culture over time? How?

    For example, / Also, / Because of that, / To me,

    People may stop buying a traditional food when it gets too expensive. Because of that, a culture can change little by little.

Sentence Unscramble

Sentence Unscramble

  1. A. cheap B. to find. C. and easy D. In my country, E. because F. are common foods G. rice and noodles H. they are

    In my country, rice and noodles are common foods because they are cheap and easy to find.

  2. A. my country B. food, clothes, C. countries. D. For example, E. exports F. and cars G. to other

    For example, my country exports food, clothes, and cars to other countries.

  3. A. I make B. avoid C. a simple budget D. because E. it helps me F. money problems.

    I make a simple budget because it helps me avoid money problems.

Discussion Questions
  1. How did this story make you feel? Why?
  2. If your favorite food became more expensive, what would you do? What if the price doubled?
  3. How do higher costs for electricity, gas, water, and transport affect food choices?
  4. What foods are traditional in your country?
  5. What are some exports from your country?
  6. Do you think high prices can change culture over time? How?
  7. Think about a time you considered the cost of something. What did you do?
  8. Do you make a regular budget to plan how you will spend? Why or why not?

Discussion Questions

  1. How did this story make you feel? Why?
  2. If your favorite food became more expensive, what would you do? What if the price doubled?
  3. How do higher costs for electricity, gas, water, and transport affect food choices?
  4. What foods are traditional in your country?
  5. What are some exports from your country?
  6. Do you think high prices can change culture over time? How?
  7. Think about a time you considered the cost of something. What did you do?
  8. Do you make a regular budget to plan how you will spend? Why or why not?