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Lesson Info
In this lesson:
- Warm-up Prediction task and general discussion questions.
- Vocab List Useful words and meanings.
- Reading Read the main text.
- Listen and Fill Gaps Listen for missing words.
- True or False Check understanding.
- Put Events in Order Arrange events from the story into the order they happened.
- Multiple Choice Check understanding.
- Words That Go Together Connect words and collocated phrases from the lesson.
- Discussion Builder Think about how ideas relate to each other to choose connecting expressions.
- Discussion Questions Open speaking questions for discussion (or writing practice).
- Answers Answer key for the printed tasks.
Think Ahead: Which detail do you think appears in this family story?
a) A family hears from someone they thought was dead.
b) A soldier secretly attends his own funeral.
c) A grandmother finds a message hidden in a cake.

Ask: (1) Talk about some of your family members. (2) Who are you closest to in your family?
VOCAB LIST
Reading
Nazar Daletskyi's family in western Ukraine believed he had died in the war. In 2023, they buried a body identified as his in their village cemetery. For many months, they lived with grief and no new answers.
This week, everything changed. Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swap between Ukraine and Russia. He sounded weak and very tired, but he was alive. His mother, Nataliya, could hardly believe his voice after almost four years.
When the war began in 2022, Nazar returned to the front right away. He had fought before, in 2014, so he had experience. In May 2022, he went missing. Later, the family got a strange call from a Russian-speaking man who said Nazar was captured, but safe.
A year later, officials used DNA to identify a badly burned body from a bus. The data matched missing soldier records, and the family held a funeral. Then, last September, a released soldier said he had seen Nazar in prison. The family hoped, but they were still not sure.
Now Nazar is back on Ukrainian soil, and his village is preparing for his return home. His family removed funeral posts online and his photo from a local wall of fallen heroes. Officials are now investigating how the DNA result was wrong. For relatives of thousands of missing people, his story brings hope.
Ukrainian Soldier Returns After Family Funeral
Warm-up → Read & Listen → Check Understanding → Language → Use It
Think Ahead: Which detail do you think appears in this family story?
a) A family hears from someone they thought was dead.
b) A soldier secretly attends his own funeral.
c) A grandmother finds a message hidden in a cake.
Ask: (1) Talk about some of your family members. (2) Who are you closest to in your family?
-
Swap (n.)
-
Capture (v.)
-
Release (v.)
-
Identify (v.)
-
Burned (adj.)
-
Funeral (n.)
-
Village (n.)
-
Official (n.)
-
Missing (adj.)

Nazar Daletskyi's family in western Ukraine believed he had died in the war. In 2023, they buried a body identified as his in their village cemetery. For many months, they lived with grief and no new answers.
This week, everything changed. Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swap between Ukraine and Russia. He sounded weak and very tired, but he was alive. His mother, Nataliya, could hardly believe his voice after almost four years.
When the war began in 2022, Nazar returned to the front right away. He had fought before, in 2014, so he had experience. In May 2022, he went missing. Later, the family got a strange call from a Russian-speaking man who said Nazar was captured, but safe.
A year later, officials used DNA to identify a badly burned body from a bus. The data matched missing soldier records, and the family held a funeral. Then, last September, a released soldier said he had seen Nazar in prison. The family hoped, but they were still not sure.
Now Nazar is back on Ukrainian soil, and his village is preparing for his return home. His family removed funeral posts online and his photo from a local wall of fallen heroes. Officials are now investigating how the DNA result was wrong. For relatives of thousands of missing people, his story brings hope.
Two ways to use this audio:
- Method 1: Listen for the main idea: what is the article about in one sentence? Listen a second time for more details, then try the Understanding activities below.
- Method 2: Read the article first to learn the vocabulary and ideas. Then look at the gap-fill sentences to see what to listen for, and listen to fill them in.
Listen and Fill Gaps
Listen to the audio and complete the gaps below:
Loading listening activity...
Listen and Fill Gaps
Listen to the audio on eslnewsstories.com and complete the gaps below:
Nazar Daletskyi's family in western Ukraine believed he had died in the war. In 2023, they (1) a body identified as his in their village cemetery. For many months, they lived with grief and no new answers.
This week, everything changed. Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swap between Ukraine and Russia. He sounded weak and very tired, but he was (2) . His mother, Nataliya, could hardly believe his voice after almost four years.
When the war began in 2022, Nazar returned to the front right away. He had fought before, in 2014, so he had experience. In May 2022, he went (3) . Later, the family got a strange call from a Russian-speaking man who said Nazar was captured, but safe.
A year later, officials used DNA to identify a badly burned body from a bus. The data matched missing soldier records, and the family held a (4) . Then, last September, a released soldier said he had seen Nazar in prison. The family hoped, but they were still not sure.
Now Nazar is back on Ukrainian soil, and his village is preparing for his return home. His family removed funeral posts online and his photo from a local wall of fallen heroes. Officials are now (5) how the DNA result was wrong. For relatives of thousands of missing people, his story brings (6) .
True or False
Answer each question by selecting True or False, then click CHECK to see your results.
True or False
1. Nazar's family buried a body identified as his in 2023. TRUEFALSE True
2. The family got clear official news about Nazar soon after he went missing. TRUEFALSE False
3. A released soldier told the family in September that he had seen Nazar in prison. TRUEFALSE True
4. After Nazar called, his family kept funeral posts online to welcome him home. TRUEFALSE False
Put Events in Order
Put the events in the order they happened, from first to last.
- 1 When the war began, Nazar went to the front right away.
- 2 In May 2022, Nazar went missing.
- 3 Nazar's family buried a body identified as his.
- 4 A released soldier said he saw Nazar in prison.
- 5 Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swap.
Put Events in Order
Put the events from the story in the correct order from first (1) to last (5):
- Nazar's family buried a body identified as his.
- A released soldier said he saw Nazar in prison.
- In May 2022, Nazar went missing.
- Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swap.
- When the war began, Nazar went to the front right away.
- In May 2022, Nazar went missing.
- Nazar's family buried a body identified as his.
- A released soldier said he saw Nazar in prison.
- Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swap.
Multiple Choice
Answer each question by selecting A, B, C, or D, then click CHECK to see your results.
Multiple Choice
1. What changed everything for Nazar's family this week?
a) Officials sent them a new DNA test
b) Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swapCorrect
c) The village held another funeral
d) A newspaper published his story
2. Where did officials say the identified body came from?
a) From a village cemetery
b) From a military hospital
c) From a train station
d) From a badly burned busCorrect
3. After a released soldier said Nazar was alive, why was the family still unsure?
a) They had not spoken to Nazar or seen himCorrect
b) They did not remember who Nazar was
c) They did not know about the war
d) They had already moved away
4. What are officials investigating now?
a) Why Nazar returned to the front in 2022
b) Why the family removed social media posts
c) How the DNA result was wrongCorrect
d) How many calls families receive each week
Words That Go Together
Drag each word to its match below:
Loading vocabulary activity...
Words That Go Together
Match each word with the words it goes with:
1. Buryf) a body
2. Calle) his mother
3. Used) DNA
4. Holdc) a funeral
5. Liveb) with grief
6. Bringa) hope
a) hope
b) with grief
c) a funeral
d) DNA
e) his mother
f) a body
Discussion Builder
Hints: 1) Contrast 2) Reason 3) Result
Discussion Builder
Choose the best phrase for each gap:
-
The family buried a body identified as Nazar's in 2023. this week, they heard his voice and learned he was alive.
But, / So, / For example, / Also,
The family buried a body identified as Nazar's in 2023. But, this week, they heard his voice and learned he was alive.
-
The family had no official news for a long time. They were shocked they had already held a funeral.
and / but / because / so
The family had no official news for a long time. They were shocked because they had already held a funeral.
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Nazar returned home after years of uncertainty. families of missing people may feel some hope after this story.
Because of that, / Also, / For example, / But,
Nazar returned home after years of uncertainty. Because of that, families of missing people may feel some hope after this story.
Discussion Questions
- What part of this family's story surprised you most? Why?
- How do you think Nataliya felt when she heard Nazar's voice?
- In what ways does war hurt people’s lives, even far from the fighting?
- If a family member disappeared, what would be hardest for you?
- Is “not knowing” sometimes worse than bad news? Why?
- What can friends say or do to support someone who is grieving?
- How much do you trust DNA tests? Why?
- What do you think life is like as a prisoner of war?
- Have you been separated from someone that you love? For how long?
- When Nataliya's family were reunified, how do you think they celebrated?
Discussion Questions
- What part of this family's story surprised you most? Why?
- How do you think Nataliya felt when she heard Nazar's voice?
- In what ways does war hurt people’s lives, even far from the fighting?
- If a family member disappeared, what would be hardest for you?
- Is “not knowing” sometimes worse than bad news? Why?
- What can friends say or do to support someone who is grieving?
- How much do you trust DNA tests? Why?
- What do you think life is like as a prisoner of war?
- Have you been separated from someone that you love? For how long?
- When Nataliya's family were reunified, how do you think they celebrated?
Answers
Think Ahead: a
Listening: (1) buried, (2) alive, (3) missing, (4) funeral, (5) investigating, (6) hope
True or False:
- True. The story says the family buried a body identified as Nazar's in 2023.
- False. The story says they had no official news for a long time.
- True. The story says a released soldier called in September and said he had seen Nazar in prison.
- False. The story says they removed funeral material online so it would not upset him.
Multiple Choice: b, d, a, c
Put Events in Order:
- When the war began, Nazar went to the front right away.
- In May 2022, Nazar went missing.
- Nazar's family buried a body identified as his.
- A released soldier said he saw Nazar in prison.
- Nazar called his mother after a prisoner swap.
Vocabulary:
- Bury: a body
- Call: his mother
- Use: DNA
- Hold: a funeral
- Live: with grief
- Bring: hope
Discussion Builder:
Hints: 1) Contrast. 2) Reason. 3) Result.
- But,
- because
- Because of that,